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勘定科目日英対照表

勘定科目日英対照表

貸借対照表損益計算書

貸借対照表 (Balance Sheet)

流動資産 Current assets
現金 Cash on hand
当座預金 Cash in bank - current account
普通預金 Cash in bank - ordinary deposit
定期預金 Cash in bank - time deposit
受取手形 Notes receivable
売掛金 Account receivable
短期貸付金 Short -term loans
前払費用 Prepaid expense
未収金 Accounts receivable - other
立替金 Advances
仮払金 Suspense payment
有価証券 Marketable securities
貸倒引当金 Allowance for bad debts
棚卸資産 Inventory
固定資産 Fixed assets
有形固定資産 Tangible fixed assents
建物 Buildings
構築物 Structures
機会装置 Machinery
車両運搬具 Vehicle
器具備品 Equipment and Fixtures
土地 Land
減価償却累計額 Accumulated depreciation
無形固定資産 Intangible assets
投資等 Investments
繰延資産 Deferred charges
.流動負債 Current liabilities
支払手形 Notes payable
買掛金 Accounts payable
短期借入金 Short-term loan payable
未払金 Accounts payable - other
未払費用 Accrued expenses
前受金 Advance received
仮受金 Suspense receipts
預り金 Deposits received
割引手形 Notes Receivable discounted
裏書手形 Notes receivable endorsed
未払法人税等 Income taxes payable
固定負債 Long term liabilities
長期借入金 Long - term loans payable
資本金 Capital
資本準備金 Capital surplus
利益準備金 Legal reserve
別途積立金 General reserve
繰越利益剰余金 Retained earnings

損益計算書(P/L: Profit and Loss statement, I/S: Income statement)

総売上高 Gross sales 売上高 Sales
売上値引・戻り Sales rebates and discount
純売上高 Net sales
売上原価 Cost of sales 期首棚卸高 Inventory at beginning of period
仕入高 Purchases
外注加工費 Processing costs paid to sub-contractors
輸入諸掛 Import charges
仕入値引き・戻し高 Purchase discount and returns
期末棚卸高 Inventory at end of period
売上総利益 Gross profit
販売費および一般管理費 SGA (Selling and General administrative expenses)
給料 Salaries
法定福利費 Legal welfare
福利厚生費 Welfare
賞与 Bonuses
退職金 Retirement allowance
XXX引当金繰入 Provision for xxxx
雑給 Wages
減価償却費 Depreciation
広告宣伝費 Advertising
荷造運賃 Packing and freight
販売手数料 Sales commission
旅費交通費 Travel and transportation
消耗品費 Supplies
事務用品費 Stationary
諸会費 Dues
接待交際費 Entertainment
会議費 Meeting
地代家賃 Rent for xxx
修繕費 Repairers
通信費 Communication
水道光熱費 Utilities
租税公課 Taxes
保険料 Insurance
事務用消耗品費 Office supplies
倉庫保管料 Storage/ Warehouse
賃借料 Rent
貸倒引当金繰入 Provision for allowance for bad debts
支払手数料 Commission
新聞図書費 Books and subscription
研修費 Training
研究費 Research
雑費 Miscellaneous
    
営業利益 Operating profit
  
営業外利益 Non-Operating income 受取利息 Interest income
受取配当金 Dividends received
雑収入 Miscellaneous income
  
営業外費用 Non-Operating expenses 支払利息 Interest expenses
雑損失 Miscellaneous losses
   
経常利益 Ordinary profit
    
特別利益 Extra ordinary gains 固定資産売却益 Gains on sale of fixed assets
前期損益修正益 Gain from prior period adjustment
 
特別損失 Extraordinary losses 固定資産売却損 Loss on disposal of fixed assets
前期損益修正損 Loss from prior period adjustment
 
税引前当期利益 Income before taxes
法人税および住民税 Provision for income taxes
当期純利益(損失) Net income (loss)
繰越利益剰余金期首残高 Unappropriated retained earnings at beginning of year
繰越利益剰余金期末残高 Unappropriated retained earnings at end of period

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